316 research outputs found

    Noncommutative differential geometry with higher order derivatives

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    We build a toy model of differential geometry on the real line, which includes derivatives of the second order. Such construction is possible only within the framework of noncommutative geometry. We introduce the metric and briefly discuss two simple physical models of scalar field theory and gauge theory in this geometry.Comment: 10 page

    Dynamical noncommutativity

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    We present a model of Moyal-type noncommutativity with time-depending noncommutativity parameter and the exact gauge invariant action for the U(1) noncommutative gauge theory. We briefly result the results of the analysis of plane-wave propagation in a regime of a small but rapidly changing noncommutativity.Comment: 10 pages, JHEP styl

    Noncommutative Geometry and The Ising Model

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    The main aim of this work is to present the interpretation of the Ising type models as a kind of field theory in the framework of noncommutative geometry. We present the method and construct sample models of field theory on discrete spaces using the introduced tools of discrete geometry. We write the action for few models, then we compare them with various models of statistical physics. We construct also the gauge theory with a discrete gauge group.Comment: 12 pages, LaTeX, TPJU - 18/92, December 199

    Deformations of Differential Calculi

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    It has been suggested that quantum fluctuations of the gravitational field could give rise in the lowest approximation to an effective noncommutative version of Kaluza-Klein theory which has as extra hidden structure a noncommutative geometry. It would seem however from the Standard Model, at least as far as the weak interactions are concerned, that a double-sheeted structure is the phenomenologically appropriate one at present accelerator energies. We examine here to what extent this latter structure can be considered as a singular limit of the former.Comment: 11 pages of Late

    Îș\kappa-deformation, affine group and spectral triples

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    A regular spectral triple is proposed for a two-dimensional Îș\kappa-deformation. It is based on the naturally associated affine group GG, a smooth subalgebra of C∗(G)C^*(G), and an operator \caD defined by two derivations on this subalgebra. While \caD has metric dimension two, the spectral dimension of the triple is one. This bypasses an obstruction described in \cite{IochMassSchu11a} on existence of finitely-summable spectral triples for a compactified Îș\kappa-deformation.Comment: 29 page

    Curved noncommutative torus and Gauss--Bonnet

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    We study perturbations of the flat geometry of the noncommutative two-dimensional torus T^2_\theta (with irrational \theta). They are described by spectral triples (A_\theta, \H, D), with the Dirac operator D, which is a differential operator with coefficients in the commutant of the (smooth) algebra A_\theta of T_\theta. We show, up to the second order in perturbation, that the zeta-function at 0 vanishes and so the Gauss-Bonnet theorem holds. We also calculate first two terms of the perturbative expansion of the corresponding local scalar curvature.Comment: 13 pages, LaTe

    Spectral action on noncommutative torus

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    The spectral action on noncommutative torus is obtained, using a Chamseddine--Connes formula via computations of zeta functions. The importance of a Diophantine condition is outlined. Several results on holomorphic continuation of series of holomorphic functions are obtained in this context.Comment: 57 page

    Higgs field as the gauge field corresponding to parity in the usual space-time

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    We find that the local character of field theory requires the parity degree of freedom of the fields to be considered as an additional dicrete fifth dimension which is an artifact emerging due to the local description of space-time. Higgs field arises as the gauge field corresponding to this discrete dimension. Hence the noncommutative geometric derivation of the standard model follows as a manifestation of the local description of the usual space-time.Comment: 14 pages, latex, no figure

    Discrete Differential Manifolds and Dynamics on Networks

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    A `discrete differential manifold' we call a countable set together with an algebraic differential calculus on it. This structure has already been explored in previous work and provides us with a convenient framework for the formulation of dynamical models on networks and physical theories with discrete space and time. We present several examples and introduce a notion of differentiability of maps between discrete differential manifolds. Particular attention is given to differentiable curves in such spaces. Every discrete differentiable manifold carries a topology and we show that differentiability of a map implies continuity.Comment: 26 pages, LaTeX (RevTex), GOET-TP 88/9
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